SOPHIE BLAVET
  • OPAC/DATABASES
  • Extended Essay
  • Choose a subject
  • Educate yourself
  • IB EE Subject Guides (May 2018)
  • Research Reflective Space (RRS)
  • Choosing a Topic
  • Formulate a Research Question
  • Identify Sources
  • Plan and Research Outline
  • How to write an outline
  • Start Drafting your paper
  • Paraphrasing
  • Writing your Essay
  • Decide on a citation style
  • Proofreading
  • Assessment
  • Reflection
  • Example Research Questions
  • EE samples

How to write an outline

One way to plan a structure for your essay is by writing an outline.  An outline breaks down the parts of your thesis in a clear, hierarchical manner. Most students find that writing an outline before beginning the paper is most helpful in organising one's thoughts. If your outline is good, your paper should be easy to write. Use this worksheet from the Learning & Advising Center at Philadelphia University to help with writing your own outline.


WHEN to write an outline - Timing is critical to writing an outline.

Outlining is best done as a middle stage in the writing process, not at the very beginning.  

Follow these steps in the order given before attempting an outline:

          1. Read, gather information, and think about your essay topic
          2. Take notes, jot down ideas, use your Researcher's Reflection Space
          3. Generate a research question (you may need several tries).



Writing an Outline
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  • OPAC/DATABASES
  • Extended Essay
  • Choose a subject
  • Educate yourself
  • IB EE Subject Guides (May 2018)
  • Research Reflective Space (RRS)
  • Choosing a Topic
  • Formulate a Research Question
  • Identify Sources
  • Plan and Research Outline
  • How to write an outline
  • Start Drafting your paper
  • Paraphrasing
  • Writing your Essay
  • Decide on a citation style
  • Proofreading
  • Assessment
  • Reflection
  • Example Research Questions
  • EE samples